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中文题目: 城市化背景下博物教育的理论探索与实践路径
英文题目: The Theory and Practice Approach of BOWU Education in the Era of Urbanization
作 者: 焦郑珊,靳莎    
刊物名称: 自然辩证法研究
发表年度: 2023-02-18
卷: 39
期: 2
页码: 138-143
中文摘要:

城市化是人类社会发展最显著的趋势之一,在城市化背景下,人与自然的隔绝日趋严重,并带来了自然缺失症、科技创新活力不足等问题,而人与自然的密切关联又是激发科技创新的原初动力之一,通过新的教育理念———博物教育来引领公众在城市中复归自然成为公众的新关切。随着城市化进程而萌生的博物教育理念,既受到中外传播博物文化的影响,又受到二代认知理念、终身教育理念等现代思潮的支撑。博物馆因其多元、具身、实践的特性而与博物教育理念相契合,并从研学旅行、馆校合作等途径开展博物教育实践。未来面向博物教育,应从自然多样性与人本主义相结合、加强理论建设、注重人才撇杨、加强属地合作、增强馆家共建等方面加强博物馆建设。

英文摘要:

Urbanization is a significant trend of modern society,under the influence of that the gap between human and nature is widening,and many so-cial problems arise such as Nature-deficit disorder.Since the close relation between human and nature can contribute to scientific and technological inno-vation,BOWU education as an approach to connect human and nature has been emphasized.Under the influence of natural history,Second-GenerationCognitive Science,and Lifelong Learning,BOWU education arises and practices through research trip and so on.In the future,in order to meet the re-quirement of BOWU education,museums should develop themselves through theory construction,talent cultivation,local cooperation and so on.

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